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On August Seventh Japan's Calendar Says It Is Autumn. Then You Step Outside.

To say The lingering heat is brutal, isn't it. in Japanese, say 残暑が厳しいですね (zansho ga kibishii desu ne).

Japan officially ends summer on the seventh of August. Nobody told the weather.

zansho ga kibishii desu ne The lingering heat is brutal, isn't it.

Intermediate seasonal-ritual #learnjapanese #japantravel #japanesephrases #japansummer #nihongo

In this video

  1. 八月七日は立秋です。暦の上では、もう秋なんです。 hachigatsu nanoka wa risshū desu. koyomi no ue de wa, mō aki nan desu. August seventh is 立秋. On the old calendar, autumn has already started.
  2. でも、外はまだ真夏ですよね。 demo, soto wa mada manatsu desu yo ne. But outside it is still the height of summer, right?
  3. だから立秋を過ぎたら、「暑い」じゃなくて「残暑」と言うんです。 dakara risshū o sugitara, "atsui" ja nakute "zansho" to iu n desu. So once that day passes, it is not hot any more. It is lingering heat.
  4. はがきも同じで、立秋からは「暑中見舞い」が「残暑見舞い」に変わります。 hagaki mo onaji de, risshū kara wa "shochū mimai" ga "zansho mimai" ni kawarimasu. Postcards do the same. From that day, midsummer greetings become late summer greetings.
  5. 残暑が厳しいですね。 zansho ga kibishii desu ne. The lingering heat is brutal, isn't it.
  6. 八月の終わりにこう言えたら、ぐっと自然に聞こえますよ。 hachigatsu no owari ni kō ietara, gutto shizen ni kikoemasu yo. Say this at the end of August and you sound a lot more natural.

Kanji in this phrase

残暑
ざんしょ
立秋
りっしゅう
厳しい
きびしい
暑中見舞い
しょちゅうみまい
残暑見舞い
ざんしょみまい

Why this phrase

立秋 falls on the seventh of August, the old calendar's first day of autumn, landing in the hottest week of the year. From that date the whole country switches vocabulary: 暑中見舞い cards become 残暑見舞い, and 暑いですね becomes 残暑が厳しいですね. Say it in late August and you sound like someone who lives there rather than a visitor reading a thermometer.

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